Object: 
 58  
 Strowger Automatic Telephone Switch  
Date of origin:  10th March 1891  
Author/inventor/context:  Almon Brown Strowger
 Almon Brown Strowger was born in Penfield near Rochester, New York. An  undertaker by profession, he invented the world’s first automatic  telephone exchange and, on the 10th March 1891, patented a device in  which the on-off current is pulsed corresponding to the digits 0-9. The  Strowger or step-by-step switch made it possible to call someone  directly instead of going through a listening human operator and thus  gave rise to the conceptualization of modern telephone networks. He first  invented the device to reroute calls from his competitor’s wife who ran  the local exchange putting all the business of the dead through to her  husband. His switches were in service until the 1990s when they were  replaced by digital technologies.
Graham Harwood